Clinical and Angiographic Outcomes With Sirolimus-Eluting Stents in Total Coronary Occlusions
نویسندگان
چکیده
esults Patient characteristics included: diabetes, 24.5%; prior infarction, 33.5%; and stent length, 45.9 m median (quartile 1, 30.2 mm; quartile 2, 62.1 mm). A total of 199 patients (99.5%) were treated with ES, and procedural success was 98.0%. The 6-month binary restenosis rates were 9.5% in-stent, 12.4% n-segment, and 22.6% in-“working length” representing the entire treatment segment. Rates of 1-year arget lesion revascularization, myocardial infarction, and target vessel failure were 9.8%, 1.0%, and 0.9%, respectively. Stent thrombosis occurred in 2 patients (1.0%). Using logistic regression modeling ith propensity score adjustment, the absolute reduction in binary restenosis with SES compared with a istorical bare-metal stent control was 37.7% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 27.2% to 48.3%, p 0.001; dds ratio: 0.17, 95% CI: 0.09 to 0.30, p 0.0001). Among 32 patients (16%) identified with stent fracure, target lesion revascularization was more common than patients without fracture (25.0% vs. 6.7%, 0.005).
منابع مشابه
Randomized comparison of sirolimus-eluting and everolimus-eluting coronary stents in the treatment of total coronary occlusions: results from the chronic coronary occlusion treated by everolimus-eluting stent randomized trial.
BACKGROUND Patients with coronary total occlusions are at especially high risk for restenosis and new revascularizations. Sirolimus-eluting stents dramatically improved the clinical outcome of this subset of patients in randomized trials, but other drug-eluting stents, mainly the everolimus-eluting stent (currently the most frequently used stent), have not yet been evaluated in patients with co...
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OBJECTIVE Diabetes mellitus and chronic total occlusions are associated with unfavorable outcome after percutaneous coronary intervention. We sought to assess the clinical and angiographic outcomes of diabetic and non-diabetic patients who underwent successful percutaneous revascularization of chronic total occlusions with drug-eluting stents. METHODS Baseline clinical and angiographic charac...
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BACKGROUND Sirolimus-eluting stents markedly reduce the risk of restenosis compared with bare metal stents. However, it is not known whether there are differences in effectiveness between bare metal and sirolimus-eluting stents in patients with total coronary occlusions. METHODS AND RESULTS In a prospective, randomized, single-blind, 2-center trial, we enrolled 200 patients with total coronar...
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BACKGROUND Outcomes after percutaneous coronary interventions in diabetic patients are shadowed by the increased rate of recurrence compared with nondiabetic patients. METHODS AND RESULTS We conducted a multicenter, randomized trial to demonstrate the efficacy of sirolimus-eluting stents compared with standard stents to prevent restenosis in diabetic patients with de novo lesions in native co...
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